Location variants adapt to what is a best defense in that geographic location, and color may be a large factor in survival.
Just like melanurum, and the now defunct synspillum, what's a better defensive coloration in Belize, may nor be best a in Lake Bacalar.
Take these two Chuco intermedium below, both the same species, but different rivers (location variants).

Topography such as substrate, plant life, rock formations allow the fittest to survive in a certain area.
Same is true for some Herichthys, although difference smay be more subtle between say location "Chairel or Rio Hondo, or Laguna Escondido.

Location "Chairel" above, a different variant below I cichlid sat for a friend..
But when spawning, just because they are the same species, doesn't mean they should be allowed to interbreed,
Combining a normal convict, with Honduran RedPoint may end up producing a much less desirable, much ore washed out set of progeny.
And it may not become apparent until a year down thread.
I always keep variants separated, and also even those species of the same genus, in different tanks.
And there is also the problem that as science evolves , changes in taxonomy may become even more specific.
An example might be Paratilapia in Madagascar.
For years all Paratilapia in the aquarium trade were considered pollen, now we realize there may be 6 different species and by ignorantly letting them randomly breed, we may have homogenized , a less interesting aquarium strain.
Below Paratilapia sp small spot

Below Paratilapia sp Andapa.

The now average aquarium strain found in LFSs is often less interesting.