Freshwater / Brackish Crabs

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Sarcosuchus

Candiru
MFK Member
Oct 28, 2006
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I am planning on getting a crab or a pair of crabs for a bowl I have in the living room, next to the television. But of course, I am looking for the small species of crabs. I don't know how many gal is the bowl but it's about a feet wide. Is this a good idea? I thought of putting black gravels about almost half of the bowl with little water and maybe a rock for it to climb on.

Is this a good idea?:( What little crabs can you recommend me? What are the requirements? Advise me. I hope I don't sound like an ass crab owner who needs to get his ass kicked. :(.....
 
Just as long as you don't use those found on humans (mites) JUST KIDDING!

The "red crab" commonly sold at pet stores are very nice, amusing, and personable to watch. They're always doing something, and LOVE TO CLIMB, so make sure he can't climb out (TIGHT COVER)
Shallow water, rocks to climb out of the water on, full freshwater, has worked for me with this type of crab. They eat fish food of all types. This type of tank can be hard to filtrate, so just keep up on the water quality and you'll enjoy that crab for quite a while. Two will fight.
 
Hey it's you again!:D that sounds awesome and thank you very much for replying. Did you say quite awhile? Why? What's their lifespan? How long have you been able to keep Red Crabs?

Is it the Red Claw Crab? This one? It says Red Claw Crab is actually brackish..freshwater holds no long term. How do I make it brackish? Does aquarium salt help? The LFS shopkeeper told me the cooking salt is far better. What do you think? Anyway, this Crab looks awesome!

Sesarma Bidens

(Red Claw Crab, Red Clawed Crab)

Care Level: Moderate
Tank Conditions: 72-82°F; pH 7.5-8.0
Temperament: Peaceful
Max. Size In Aquarium: Up to 2.7"
Diet: Omnivore
Family: Sesarmidae

The Red Claw Crab gets their name from their bright red claws. These crabs are usually sold as freshwater crabs. From what little Red Claw Crab care information I could find on the internet, it seems that they are actually brackish crabs. My tank is a brackish tank with a salinity of 1.004. A ph of 8. I use Reef Crystals salt mix. I have talked to several people on some forums that have tried to keep them in fresh water and had no luck long term. So if you want to try these crabs, I would recommend brackish water. When I purchased my Red Clawed Crabs, 1/11/03, I floated them for 3 hours to slow get they adjusted from the fresh, 7 ph pet store water to my brackish 1.004 ph 8 water. The 2 Red Claw Crabs live with 4 Bumble Bee Gobies. I was afraid that the crabs would bother the gobies, but so far I have not had any problems. I keep the crabs well fed.

The Red Claw Crabs eat about anything that settles to the bottom on the tank. I feed them sinking wafers, algae wafers, shrimp pellets, frozen bloodworms, and frozen mosquito larvae. I have found out they will eat some plants. I placed a small amount of Java Moss, Corkscrew Vallisneria, Duckweed, and Brazilian Waterweed in the tank. All which were eaten by the crabs. I have some Java Fern and Cryptocoryne Wendtii which the crabs have not touched yet. I have fed my crabs peas, which they will eat. The crabs would most likely eat other vegetables. The crabs will also eat snails. I placed a 1/4" pond snail in with the crabs and found the shell empty when cleaning the tank. I place my extra Apple Snail egg clutches in the tank also. And speaking of cleaning the tank. Make sure you have very good filtration with the crabs. I have noticed that the crabs are very dirty.

Being that crabs are crustaceans, as they grow they will molt. This is where the crab sheds its old exoskeleton, or shell. The crab will be vulnerable after his molt till his new shell hardens. Molting is a very stressful period for crabs, and they might die under the stress.

The driftwood in my tank is above the water line. The crabs need access to air. The crabs will craw up the driftwood and hang out above the water for hours. Make sure that the top is completely covered, they are good escape artists. These crabs will quarrel among themselves, so be sure each one has enough room and don't crowd too many in the same aquarium. House no more then 2 Red Clawed Crabs in a ten gallon tank. The tank should provide several hiding places for the crabs.

It appears to me that sexing of the Red Claw Crabs is as follows. If you look at the picture on top of this page you will notice that the crab on the right has more developed claws. I believe males claws are larger. The female is the one on the left with the less developed claws. The photo also shows an egg mass she is carrying. I noticed the egg mass on 6/4/03. From what I've read on the fry, when born simply drift through the water. Raising the fry, is extremely difficult if not impossible. They will need very specialized tiny foods that are not easily obtained, and the fry can be so small they are almost, if not totally, invisible to the eye.

crab1.jpg

crabeggs.jpg

crabtank.jpg
 
That's the one - cute lil things.
I have only kept them in full freshwater with GOOD success. The reason they never lasted LONG term is because the poor things kept escaping, or kept getting eaten by one another, or by a fish. That reminds me, I need some again :)

If anybody else has kept them in full fresh, I'd like to hear their experiences, because mine have been great.

Quite awhile - I was referring to the relatively short lifespan of a crustacean in general (as opposed to a fish, or dog) I would expect anywhere between 1-4 years out of one, depending on how old they are when purchased (which is impossible to know)
 
I understand, I just realized they are only 4cm long..how tiny. I haven't seen one in any nearby LFS except for the Fiddler Crab. What do you think about this species?

I will see if I can find the Red Claw Crab. And I am sorry to hear about yours dying, so they eat each other too huh? Tiny little things!:D
 
Yeah - They do okay until they shed, then it's snacktime. If you feed them well, you could try two in that size tank. I've had small groups and they were okay... again, until one molted.

They aren't that tiny when suitable pet crabs are considered, especially due to the fact they're really the only suitable species available.
The other options are, as you said, fiddlers, or crayfish. Crayfish are nice, but you want a crab... I have not kept fiddlers for the only reason that I see them everyday in estuaries and brackish water. I am convinced (by that personal observation) that they would require salt, and I don't want that hassle - therefore never tried keeping one.
Also, knowing their natural feeding habits, I am sure they are pretty short-lived in captivity. They are used to rolling up small balls of mud in their mouths and filtering out any micro foods in the mud. I am sure they'd eat flakes, but my gut tells me they won't live long in captivity. But then again, I've never tried it.
The other crabs available (rarely) are the hand-sized "halloween crabs" - Not much info to offer on those except they are awesome looking and aggressive.
 
I have had red-claw and fiddlers in my brackish tank. At work we have the redclaws in regular freshwater set-ups. Here's a pick of my fiddler, he's mean enough to keep the snowflake eel away. I use aquarium salt for the brackiah tank. About a tablespoon per 5 gallons. As for food, give them frozen silversides, krill or fish vacation feeders.

Fiddler.JPG
 
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