Serpae or White Skirt tetras with cichlids?

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Sinister-Kisses

Aimara
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Jan 19, 2022
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Wasn't sure what the best spot for this post was, so went with the general aquaria :p

I had a similar thread up but was tucked away in the American cichlid forum and so I'm hoping I'll get more experiences in the general group. I have an 8ft long tank (135gal) that I'm trying to find a "secondary" feature fish for. The tank currently has five 2" O. heterospila, which are entirely the focus. End plan is to get a pair formed from the group and have the pair be the main focus. There is also currently one 4" marbled fenestratus, one 2" rainbow, and five 2.5" SAE for algae control. There's technically at the moment two 2" T. maculipinnis that were the only survivors after my 11 shipped a month and a half ago caught bloat and were wiped out, but I've decided the maculipinnis are not suited to my tank and will be finding homes for the two left, so count them out.

The hets are slow, slow growers. My 8ft tank looks pretty empty right now, and even when they're grown I'd like to have a bit more to fill the tank out with. I don't really want to just add another pair of some CA cichlid, and was hoping for something more schooling (hence the maculipinnis, since they like to live in a colony) but nothing is really fitting the bill. So I started to think outside of the cichlid world, which is a very gray area for me - cichlids have been almost the only kind of fish I've kept in 30 years lol.

Tetras and barbs came to mind; given tetras are closer to being geographically correct to my CA cichlids than Asian barbs are, I've been trying to lean that way. However, the species in either group that I actually physically like the look of, is a very small group. When it comes to tetras, the ones I actually really DO like are very small as adults. Think neons, golds, cardinals, etc. I know hunting fish as prey isn't exactly a natural instinct for the cichlid species I have, but I'm still worried that when they get big, something that's only 1.5" or less in size might be a little too tempting to not eat. So I'm trying to branch out and find something I don't mind the look of, with an adult size of at least 2". Keep in mind these fish are meant to be there for aesthetic reasons, NOT to act as dithers (ie: current residents are happy and active and not at all shy, so I don't need dithers in the sense of reducing stress or providing security and drawing the cichlids out). So my liking the look of them is important ;)

I originally was convinced I would do Emperor tetras, because I'm SURE I read somewhere they matured at 2". But going over a number of reference sites now, everything I see says 1.5" max, so I think they fall under the category of too small to be safe long term. Too bad, I actually quite like the look of a big school of Emperors.

So today I've gone back to the drawing board, and after hours of checking my supplier's list for what's available and researching species, I've come up with two more possibilities: white skirt tetras or serpae tetras. Both get a bit larger once mature, around 2" at minimum, so more likely to be safe from the cichlids. I was leaning towards serpae, because I like their shape much better than the white skirts and they're just prettier in general, but everything I'm reading is "can be very nippy if you don't stock properly or with the wrong fish" yadda yadda.

Does anyone have any experiences or feedback in keeping EITHER serpae or white skirts with CA cichlids? I've also read that the fin nipping is greatly reduced or eliminated completely by having a larger school and obviously a larger tank. For the serpae, I was thinking of a group of 24 in my 8ft tank. Am I likely to have fin nipping issues with them?
 
If u like the looks of serpaes have u checked out bleeding heart tetras? Similar to serpae but Lil bigger. But my all time fav schooling fish are rummynose tetras

I mean, like the looks of is a bit of an overstatement lol. They're more like a, the ones I DO like are too small so what do I hate less than others type thing lol. They're not bad and growing on me as I watch more videos of them online. And I do like their shape much better than white skirts.
 
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Since the Oscura, or the Thorichthys aren't really piscavorine predators, in that size tankI doubt either tetras would be easily swallowed up by them.
The fenestrata may be a different story, although they are also considered herbivores, they have the ability for amazing bursts of speed, and often won't pass up a high protein snack..
The fenestratus I kept in a similar size tank, were not averse to taking out bite size dither fish of any type, if that fish became cornered.
 
You might look at Diamond Tetras. They are good sized, active Tetras that have a unique shape & are more colorful than the White Skirts.
For that matter a small species of Silver Dollar such as the spotted varieties would look great in an eight foot tank. Here's pics of ones I've kept.
20211027_062754.jpg20190703_163056.jpg
 
I've had Serpaes, Columbians and the wild version of the White Skirt Tetra which was referred to as the Black Widow back then. Each time I did they were chosen pretty much for the same reason you are stating, and I went with those species because they were taller in the body and less "swallowable" than longer thinner fish like Rummynoses. In a decent-sized group in a large tank they were all fairly boisterous but not at all aggressive, even with each other. I always wanted Diamond Tetras as I think they are gorgeous, but never had any.

But it was always a bit of a disappointment to me that, once settled in and comfortable, they didn't really "school" anymore. Even in an 8-foot tank they start to get pretty cocky and just go their own ways; you have a scattering of tetras throughout the tank, each doing his or her own thing, swimming every which way and not really paying much attention to each other. To me, a lot of their charm is when they are schooling, but unless you keep them off-balance and terrified all the time...not recommended! :)...that behaviour pretty much vanishes.

Have you considered livebearers? Swordtails and cichlids look great together. I don't know anything about O.heterospia; is it a harder-water higher-pH cichlid? If so, swordtails, mollies or Goodeids like Xenotoca or Ameca would be a perfect fit, better than tetras from soft acid water.

To be honest, I don't think there's any species, of any size, that will continue to school in an 8-foot tank permanently.
 
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