Large white nodule on rainbow shark

[Conchonius]

Have you tested your water?

Yes

If yes, what is your ammonia?

0

If yes, what is your nitrite?

0

If yes, what is your nitrate?

<10 ppm

If I did not test my water...

...I recognize that I will likely be asked to do a test, and that water tests are critical for solving freshwater health problems.

Do you do water changes?

Yes

What percentage of water do you change?

21-30%

How frequently do you change your water?

Every week

If I do not change my water...

...I recognize that I will likely be recommended to do a water change, and water changes are critical for preventing future freshwater health problems.

This rainbow shark recently developed a large white cyst around its nares. The fish is still active and feeding, other fish in the tank do not show similar growths.

The tank is 200L/55g, tankmates are mainly cories and mid-size (~10 cm/4") plecos. For now, I've done a WC and am increasing WC frequency from 30% weekly to twice a week.

The growth was very rapid, which makes me think something bacterial or fungal (e.g. Saprolegnia?), but it also matches lymphocystis nodules in appearance. I've an 80L/20g spare tank to use as quarantine, as well as methylene blue and Sera Omnipur (malachite green and acridine derivatives as active ingredients) on hand, but if it's a viral cyst I'd rather not stress the animal by moving it around.

I'd appreciate any advice on ID and treatment regimen.

 

[kno4te]

Could be a tumor. Would monitor for growth. If it’s acting normal then I’d leave alone. I doubt if it’s worth it putting a needle in it and get a proper exam by a vet. Sorry….no good answer from me.

 

[Conchonius]

Could be a tumor. Would monitor for growth. If it’s acting normal then I’d leave alone. I doubt if it’s worth it putting a needle in it and get a proper exam by a vet. Sorry….no good answer from me.

Thank you, will do so. I do have a microscope at work, so if the situation deteriorates I can take a smear myself and try to figure out what it is.

I noticed no lethargic behavior this morning either. Rainbow sharks are boisterous for their size, so it tends to boss the cories around during feeding. As long as that continues, the fish's probably got some fight left in it.

 

[Conchonius]

Update: It was fungal. Another cyst appeared on a cory, other cories started flashing.

Got a fresh batch of a malachite green-formaldehyde mix made by a local company, treated the main tank for a week. The nodule is closing on the shark, but very slowly - it spent a week in quarantine with methylene blue, and another in the main tank under treatment, but some of the fungal mass is still present.

I also lost two cories during treatment, and might lose a third that has the cyst. Should've acted sooner. Thankfully the plecos and the syno show no symptoms, nor a change in behavior.

Will continue to monitor, the remaining nodule is small but another treatment might be in order if it relapses. I'll wait a week before making a decision, this stuff is hard on beneficial bacteria and not meant to be used for long.

 

[Conchonius]

Update 2: Knock on wood, but I think it's finally over. The cyst-ridden cory did not make it, unfortunately, but there have been no other losses and flashing is greatly reduced. Even Moldsnout here (I don't normally name my fish, but I suppose it's earned an exception) cleared the infection, although it now has a little imprint where the fungus got its nose.

With this hopefully out of the way, I ought to get full-tank shots sometime.

 

[phreeflow]

Update 2: Knock on wood, but I think it's finally over. The cyst-ridden cory did not make it, unfortunately, but there have been no other losses and flashing is greatly reduced. Even Moldsnout here (I don't normally name my fish, but I suppose it's earned an exception) cleared the infection, although it now has a little imprint where the fungus got its nose.

With this hopefully out of the way, I ought to get full-tank shots sometime.

View attachment 1551938

Good job saving that shark! Were the cysts ich on the cories?

 

[Conchonius]

Thank you. The cyst on the cory was the same fungal disease as the shark, it turned out to be contagious. Thankfully I treated the main tank immediately and did not find any more cysts after.

The one cory with the visible cyst went to the treatment tank with methylene blue and a stronger dose of malachite green, as I've done for the shark. This was a mistake. The fungus was gone but did as much damage as it could on its way out, with extensive bleeding around the site of the cyst. It ended up taking the poor fish down with it.

 

[phreeflow]

Thank you. The cyst on the cory was the same fungal disease as the shark, it turned out to be contagious. Thankfully I treated the main tank immediately and did not find any more cysts after.

The one cory with the visible cyst went to the treatment tank with methylene blue and a stronger dose of malachite green, as I've done for the shark. This was a mistake. The fungus was gone but did as much damage as it could on its way out, with extensive bleeding around the site of the cyst. It ended up taking the poor fish down with it.

Glad you got it under control.