Even South American cichlid pairs will do this, depending on the tank size and the tankmates. Even discus and angels will go psycho occasionally and destroy a mate.
You have to remember that cichlids have evolved with strong parental instincts, which includes the aggression necessary to defend their eggs and fry from predators. All of that is still hard-wired in their brains. When they spawn, that heightened state of energy and aggression is still in there. And sometimes it has to go somewhere. That could mean chasing off tankmates and dithers, or glass-banging, or flaring at fish in an adjacent tank, or, unfortunately, sometimes losing their sh*t on their mate and mutilating it.
It's also worth noting that cichlids are defending a huge area in the wild. Watch any video of spawning cichlids in the wild. I've observed this myself with Mayans in south Florida. They occupy an area much larger than 72" x 18", which is what your tank will be. Spawning large fish in a 125 may seem like it should be enough, but we aren't just talking number of gallons in relation to their size. You also have to take into account that aggressive instinct that comes along with spawning, and ask yourself how that plays out in a confined space. People look at me like I'm insane when I say I spawn all my Heros and acaras in 150 gallon tanks, but anything less than that and I've watched pairs slaughter each other. I've even had fish as small as Laetacara dorsigera slaughter their mates in 20 gallon tanks. It may seem like enough space, but that's underestimating what a spawning pair is capable of.
My best luck with spawning pairs have been to keep them in a community setting in the largest tank possible. This allows them to spawn and then work together warding off all their tankmates. With things like severums, you usually end up with the pair claiming one half of a 6' tank while the other fish all get shoved into the other half. If you had larger, more aggressive cichlids, I'd guess that a pair would probably claim a larger area and maybe defend it more aggressively.
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